Trancultural concepts in nursing care( author Margaret M.Andrews )

Trancultural concepts in nursing care( author Margaret M.Andrews )

by Elin Nightngale | Dec 3, 2021 | Nursing | 0 comments

Trancultural concepts in nursing care( author Margaret M.Andrews )

Trancultural concepts in nursing care( author Margaret M.Andrews )
Chapter 4: Influence of Cultural and Health Belief Systems on Health Care Practices

Cultural Belief Systems #1

Cultural meanings and cultural belief systems develop from the shared social group experiences and are expressed symbolically.

Cultural Belief Systems #2

Worldview

The set of metaphoric explanations used by a group of people to explain lifes events and to offer solutions to lifes mysteries

Permeates every lifeway within a group culture

Cultural Belief Systems #3

Worldview (paradigm) includes the assumptions, premises, and linkages that bind together a prevailing interpretation of reality; typically slow to change.

Question #1

Is the following statement true or false?

All clients refer to illness and disease in the same context.

Answer to Question #1

False

Rationale: Not all clients relate to health and illness in the same context. A clients worldview influences his or her cultural belief system.

These are often the reasons why nurses may encounter challenges when communicating with those who have a different worldview than theirs.

Health Belief Systems #1

Health and illness worldviews are influenced by a persons values, beliefs, and practices.

This concept is his or her health belief system.

Health Belief Systems #2

The three major health belief systems are:

Magico-religious

Scientific/biomedical

Holistic

Health Belief Systems #3

In the magico-religious paradigm:

The world is an arena in which supernatural forces dominate.

The fate of the world and those in it depends on the actions of God, or the Gods, or other supernatural forces of good or evil.

The cause of health or illness is mystical.

Examples: Voodoo, Christian Scientists

Health Belief Systems #4

In the scientific paradigm (biomedical model):

Life is controlled by a series of physical and biochemical processes, which can be studied and manipulated by humans.

Determinism (cause and effect for natural phenomena).

Mechanism (control life processes through mechanical, genetic, and engineered processes).

Reductionism (all life reduced to smaller parts).

Objective materialism (what is real can be observed/measured).

Example: most Western cultures

Health Belief Systems #5

In the holistic paradigm:

The forces of nature itself must be kept in natural balance or harmony.

Everything in the universe has a place and a role to perform.

Disturbing natural laws create imbalance, chaos, and disease.

Examples: yin/yang, hot/cold

Question #2

Is the following statement true or false?

Asians and Native American Indians should be assessed for holistic health beliefs.

Answer to Question #2

True

Rationale: The holistic paradigm has existed for centuries in many parts of the world, particularly in Native American Indian cultures and Asian cultures.

Health and Illness Behaviors #1

Health behavior (prevention/early detection)

Illness behavior (illness/remedy)

Sick role behavior (illness/coping)

Health and Illness Behaviors #2

Influencing factors:

Ones beliefs

Personal factors

Cues to action

Types of Healing Systems #1

The term healing system refers to the sciences, arts, and techniques of restoring and preserving health that are used by any cultural group.

Example: utilizing health care practitioners along with healers, religious figures, etc.

Types of Healing Systems #2

Self-care

Professional care systems

Folk healing system

Complementary, integrative, and alternative health systems (CIH)

Types of Healing Systems #3

Complementary Health Approaches/CIH:

Traditional alternative medicine beliefs

Natural products and senses

Mind and body practices

Manipulative and body-based methods

Energy therapies

Question #3

What is the focus of allopathic or biomedicine?

Replacing conventional medicine

Adding to conventional medicine

Killing bacteria and suppressing symptoms

Healing with naturally occurring substances

Answer to Question #3

C. Killing bacteria and suppressing symptoms

Rationale: Allopathic medicine is the practice most physicians and nurses are educated in. Life is controlled by a series of physical and biochemical processes that can be studied and manipulated by humans through allopathic medicine or professional care systems.

Applied Sciences
Architecture and Design
Biology
Business & Finance
Chemistry
Computer Science
Geography
Geology
Education
Engineering
English
Environmental science
Spanish
Government
History
Human Resource Management
Information Systems
Law
Literature
Mathematics
Nursing
Physics
Political Science
Psychology
Reading
Science
Social Science
Home
Homework Answers
Blog
Archive
Tags
Reviews
Contact
twitterfacebook
Copyright © 2021 SweetStudy.comSWEETSTUDY.COM YOUR HOMEWORK ANSWERS
chat0
Home.Literature.
Help.
Log in / Sign up
Trancultural concepts in nursing care( author Margaret M.Andrews )
profile
fgyn42

Chapter04c.m.pptx
Home>Nursing homework help>Trancultural concepts in nursing care( author Margaret M.Andrews )
Chapter 4: Influence of Cultural and Health Belief Systems on Health Care Practices

Cultural Belief Systems #1

Cultural meanings and cultural belief systems develop from the shared social group experiences and are expressed symbolically.

Cultural Belief Systems #2

Worldview

The set of metaphoric explanations used by a group of people to explain lifes events and to offer solutions to lifes mysteries

Permeates every lifeway within a group culture

Cultural Belief Systems #3

Worldview (paradigm) includes the assumptions, premises, and linkages that bind together a prevailing interpretation of reality; typically slow to change.

Question #1

Is the following statement true or false?

All clients refer to illness and disease in the same context.

Answer to Question #1

False

Rationale: Not all clients relate to health and illness in the same context. A clients worldview influences his or her cultural belief system.

These are often the reasons why nurses may encounter challenges when communicating with those who have a different worldview than theirs.

Health Belief Systems #1

Health and illness worldviews are influenced by a persons values, beliefs, and practices.

This concept is his or her health belief system.

Health Belief Systems #2

The three major health belief systems are:

Magico-religious

Scientific/biomedical

Holistic

Health Belief Systems #3

In the magico-religious paradigm:

The world is an arena in which supernatural forces dominate.

The fate of the world and those in it depends on the actions of God, or the Gods, or other supernatural forces of good or evil.

The cause of health or illness is mystical.

Examples: Voodoo, Christian Scientists

Health Belief Systems #4

In the scientific paradigm (biomedical model):

Life is controlled by a series of physical and biochemical processes, which can be studied and manipulated by humans.

Determinism (cause and effect for natural phenomena).

Mechanism (control life processes through mechanical, genetic, and engineered processes).

Reductionism (all life reduced to smaller parts).

Objective materialism (what is real can be observed/measured).

Example: most Western cultures

Health Belief Systems #5

In the holistic paradigm:

The forces of nature itself must be kept in natural balance or harmony.

Everything in the universe has a place and a role to perform.

Disturbing natural laws create imbalance, chaos, and disease.

Examples: yin/yang, hot/cold

Question #2

Is the following statement true or false?

Asians and Native American Indians should be assessed for holistic health beliefs.

Answer to Question #2

True

Rationale: The holistic paradigm has existed for centuries in many parts of the world, particularly in Native American Indian cultures and Asian cultures.

Health and Illness Behaviors #1

Health behavior (prevention/early detection)

Illness behavior (illness/remedy)

Sick role behavior (illness/coping)

Health and Illness Behaviors #2

Influencing factors:

Ones beliefs

Personal factors

Cues to action

Types of Healing Systems #1

The term healing system refers to the sciences, arts, and techniques of restoring and preserving health that are used by any cultural group.

Example: utilizing health care practitioners along with healers, religious figures, etc.

Types of Healing Systems #2

Self-care

Professional care systems

Folk healing system

Complementary, integrative, and alternative health systems (CIH)

Types of Healing Systems #3

Complementary Health Approaches/CIH:

Traditional alternative medicine beliefs

Natural products and senses

Mind and body practices

Manipulative and body-based methods

Energy therapies

Question #3

What is the focus of allopathic or biomedicine?

Replacing conventional medicine

Adding to conventional medicine

Killing bacteria and suppressing symptoms

Healing with naturally occurring substances

Answer to Question #3

C. Killing bacteria and suppressing symptoms

Our Service Charter

1. Professional & Expert Writers: Nurse Papers only hires the best. Our writers are specially selected and recruited, after which they undergo further training to perfect their skills for specialization purposes. Moreover, our writers are holders of masters and Ph.D. degrees. They have impressive academic records, besides being native English speakers.

2. Top Quality Papers: Our customers are always guaranteed of papers that exceed their expectations. All our writers have +5 years of experience. This implies that all papers are written by individuals who are experts in their fields. In addition, the quality team reviews all the papers before sending them to the customers.

3. Plagiarism-Free Papers: All papers provided by Nurse Papers are written from scratch. Appropriate referencing and citation of key information are followed. Plagiarism checkers are used by the Quality assurance team and our editors just to double-check that there are no instances of plagiarism.

4. Timely Delivery: Time wasted is equivalent to a failed dedication and commitment. Nurse Papers is known for timely delivery of any pending customer orders. Customers are well informed of the progress of their papers to ensure they keep track of what the writer is providing before the final draft is sent for grading.

5. Affordable Prices: Our prices are fairly structured to fit in all groups. Any customer willing to place their assignments with us can do so at very affordable prices. In addition, our customers enjoy regular discounts and bonuses.

6. 24/7 Customer Support: At Nurse Papers , we have put in place a team of experts who answer to all customer inquiries promptly. The best part is the ever-availability of the team. Customers can make inquiries anytime.

Trancultural concepts in nursing care( author Margaret M.Andrews )

Trancultural concepts in nursing care( author Margaret M.Andrews )

Our Service Charter

Recent Posts

Recent Comments

Archives

Categories

Search

Meta